浼厠鍒╀笌鍗庝负鍒嗘墜锛熻嫳缇庡鎵€澶у鍋滄鎺ユ敹鍗庝负鐮旂┒璧勫姪

鎹?Nature News 鎶ラ亾锛屽湪缇庡浗鐩稿叧閮ㄩ棬鐨勫帇鍔涗箣涓嬶紝鍔犲窞澶у浼厠鍒╁垎鏍★紙UC Berkeley锛夎繎鏃ュ甯冧笉鍐嶄笌鍗庝负绛剧讲鏂扮殑鐮旂┒鍚堜綔锛涘痉宸炲ぇ瀛﹀ゥ鏂竵鍒嗘牎涔熸鍦ㄥ鏌ヨ嚜韬笌鍗庝负鐨勫叧绯汇€?/span>

鍦?Nature News 鐨勬姤閬撲腑绉帮紝浠栦滑鐪嬪埌浜嗕竴灏佷集鍏嬪埄鍒嗘牎璐熻矗鐮旂┒鐨勫壇鏍￠暱 Randy Howard Katz 浜?1 鏈?30 鏃ヨ嚧楂樼骇鑱屽憳鐨勪俊銆?/span>

鍦ㄤ俊涓紝Katz 鍐欏埌锛氥€屽湪瀵瑰崕涓虹殑鎸囨帶鍋氬嚭瑁佸喅涔嬪墠锛屽鏍″皢涓嶄細鎻愬嚭鎴栬璁轰笌鍗庝负鏂扮殑鐮旂┒鍚堜綔锛屼篃涓嶄細瀵绘眰鎴栨帴鍙楄鍏徃鏂扮殑鐮旂┒棣堣禒銆傝繖涓喅瀹氱珛鍗崇敓鏁堛€傘€?/span>

鏈夋剰鎬濈殑鏄紝鍦?Nature News 鐪嬪埌鐨勮繖灏佷俊涓?Katz 杩樻彁鍒帮紝銆岃繖浜涜棰樺伐浣滐紙涓庡崕涓虹殑鍚堜綔锛夊苟涓嶆秹鍙婃晱鎰熺殑鎶€鏈拰鎸囩ず锛屼篃涓嶄細璧嬩簣鍗庝负瀵圭浉鍏崇煡璇嗕骇鏉冩垨涓撳埄鐨勬嫢鏈夋潈锛涗笌 20 涓栫邯 30 骞翠唬浠ユ潵浼厠鍒╃殑鎵€鏈夌爺绌朵竴鏍凤紝缁撴灉瀹屽叏鍏紑銆嶏紝浣嗐€岀粡杩囦粬浠鐪熺殑鍐呴儴瀹℃牳浠ュ強涓庡悓琛屾満鏋勭殑鍗忓晢锛屽姞宸炲ぇ瀛︿集鍏嬪埄鍒嗘牎璁や负瀵瑰崕涓虹殑杩欎簺鎸囨帶鍏锋湁杈冮珮鐨勪弗閲嶆€э紝鍙湁鍙告硶閮ㄩ棬鎵嶈兘瑙ｅ喅锛屽洜姝ゅ喅瀹氬皢鍏剁爺绌跺悎浣滀紮浼翠繚鎸佸湪灏藉彲鑳介珮鐨勫叕鍙歌涓烘爣鍑嗐€傘€?/span>

鎹満鍣ㄤ箣蹇冧簡瑙ｏ紝鑷?2016 骞?10 鏈堝崕涓鸿浜氭柟鑸熷疄楠屽鍜屼集鍏嬪埄鍒嗘牎瀹ｅ竷浜哄伐鏅鸿兘鍩虹鐮旂┒鐨勬垬鐣ュ悎浣滀互鏉ワ紝涓ゅ勾闂村崕涓哄強鍏剁編鍥藉瓙鍏徃 FutureWei 涓哄姞宸炲ぇ瀛︿集鍏嬪埄鍒嗘牎鎻愪緵浜嗙害 780 涓囩編鍏冪殑鐮旂┒璧勫姪銆傜爺绌堕噸鐐硅仛鐒︿簬娣卞害瀛︿範銆佸己鍖栧涔犮€佹満鍣ㄥ涔犲熀纭€鐞嗚銆佽嚜鐒惰瑷€澶勭悊銆佽绠楁満瑙嗚绛変汉宸ユ櫤鑳界儹鐐硅棰樸€?/span>

濡傛灉 Nature News 杩欎釜娑堟伅鏄湡鐨勶紝閭ｄ箞鍙互鐪嬪嚭涓ょ偣锛?/span>

1锛夌編鍥斤紙鎴栬涔熷寘鎷儴鍒嗘娲诧級鐨勯珮鏍′箣闂村氨涓庡崕涓猴紙鐢氳嚦鍖呮嫭鏇村涓浗浼佷笟锛夌殑鐮旂┒鍚堜綔绉佷笅鏈夎繃鍏呭垎鐨勬矡閫氾紝鎴栧凡杈炬垚鍏辫瘑锛?/span>

2锛変粬浠涓哄悎浣滀笌鍚﹀凡缁忎笂鍗囦负娉曞緥闂锛堟垨鑰呰鏀挎不闂锛夛紝鑰屼笉鏄崟绾殑鐮旂┒闂銆?/span>

鍥犳鍙互鎺ㄦ柇锛岃繖涓簨浠跺皢涓嶆槸涓緥锛屾洿澶氱殑銆屽垎鎵嬨€嶈繕鍦ㄨ矾涓娿€?span class="bjh-br">

浜嬪疄涔熸鏄姝ゃ€?span class="bjh-br">

鍔犲窞澶у鍦ｈ凯鎴堝垎鏍℃浘琛ㄧず锛氭牴鎹竴浠藉唴閮ㄥ蹇樺綍锛岃鏍″湪 2018 骞?8 鏈堜唤鏇捐〃绀猴紝鑷冲皯鍏釜鏈堜箣鍐呬笉浼氭帴鍙楀崕涓恒€佷腑鍏村拰鍏朵粬涓祫渚涘簲鍟嗙殑璧勯噾锛屼篃涓嶄細涓庝粬浠缃插崗璁紱鏍规嵁杩欎唤鏂囦欢锛岃繖涓€琛屽姩灏嗘寔缁嚦浠婂勾 2 鏈?12 鏃ワ紝灞婃椂璇ユ牎灏嗛噸鏂拌瘎浼版柟妗堛€?/span>

涓ゅ懆涔嬪墠锛岃嫳鍥界墰娲ュぇ瀛︿篃鏇捐〃绀轰粬浠喅瀹氬仠姝㈢敵璇峰崕涓烘柊鐨勭爺绌惰祫鍔╋紝骞惰〃绀猴細銆岃繎鍑犱釜鏈堟潵鍏紬灏辫嫳鍥戒笌鍗庝负浼欎即鍏崇郴鐨勬媴蹇ц€屼綔鍑虹殑鍐冲畾銆傛垜浠笇鏈涳紝杩欎簺闂鑳藉湪鏈潵鍑犱釜鏈堝唴瑙ｅ喅銆傘€?/span>

鍙︿竴鏂归潰锛岀編鍥介珮鏍′笌涓浗閫氫俊璁惧鍏徃鐨勩€屽喅瑁傘€嶄笉浠呭湪鍏卞悓鐮旂┒椤圭洰涓婏紝涔熷凡钄撳欢鑷抽€氫俊璁惧鏈韩銆傜編鍥藉綋灞€鎷呭績鏉ヨ嚜涓浗鐨勮澶囩敓浜у晢浼氬湪璁惧涓暀鏈夊悗闂紝浠ヤ緵涓浗鎼滈泦淇℃伅锛屽洜姝よ〃绀虹編鍥藉ぇ瀛﹁嫢鍦?2020 骞?8 鏈堜箣鍓嶄笉鑳介伒瀹堝浗闃叉巿鏉冩硶妗堬紙NDAA锛夎瀹氾紝鍒欎細闈复澶卞幓鑱旈偊鐮旂┒缁忚垂鍙婂叾浠栨斂搴滆祫鍔╃殑椋庨櫓銆?/span>

杩簬鍘嬪姏锛屼笂鍛ㄥ姞宸炲ぇ瀛︿集鍏嬪埄鍒嗘牎鐨勪竴浣嶉珮绠℃浘琛ㄧず璇ユ牎宸插純鐢ㄥ崕涓鸿棰戜細璁郴缁燂紝鍔犲窞澶у娆ф枃鍒嗘牎鍒欐鍦ㄦ洿鎹簲椤逛腑鍥藉埗閫犵殑闊宠棰戣澶囷紝鑰屽▉鏂悍鏄熷ぇ瀛︾瓑鍏朵粬楂樻牎涔熸鍦ㄨ瘎浼颁緵搴斿晢鐨勮繃绋嬩腑銆?/span>

浜嬪疄涓婏紝瀵逛簬灞炰簬鍏珛澶у鐨勫悇鍔犲窞澶у锛屽け鍘绘潵鑷崕涓虹殑鐮旂┒璧勫姪鎴栬€呭け鍘昏仈閭︽斂搴滅殑璧勫姪锛岀‘瀹炴槸涓€绉嶄袱闅剧殑澧冨喌銆傝繃鍘诲崄骞翠互鏉ワ紝鍔犲窞澶у鑾峰緱鐨勫浗瀹惰祫閲戣涓€鍐嶅墛鍑忋€傚湪 2016-2017 瀛﹀勾锛孶C 绯荤粺鑾峰緱浜?98 浜跨編鍏冪殑鑱旈偊璧勯噾銆傛牴鎹姞宸炲ぇ瀛﹂绠楁枃浠讹紝鍏朵腑杩?30 浜跨編鍏冪敤浜庣爺绌讹紝鍗犲綋骞村ぇ瀛︾爺绌舵€绘敮鍑虹殑涓€鍗婂乏鍙炽€?/span>

瀵逛簬浼厠鍒╃瓑瀛︽湳鏈烘瀯鑰岃█锛屽崕涓虹殑鍚堜綔鐮旂┒鍒欏叿鏈夐噸瑕佹剰涔夈€傚崕涓鸿繎骞存潵宸插箍娉涘弬涓庝簡璁稿鍖楃編澶у鐨勭爺绌堕」鐩紝鍖呮嫭鏂潶绂忓ぇ瀛︺€佸姞宸炲ぇ瀛﹀湥鍦颁簹鍝ュ垎鏍°€佸痉鍏嬭惃鏂ぇ瀛︺€侀┈閲屽叞澶у鍜屼紛鍒╄浼婂ぇ瀛﹀巹宸寸撼 - 棣欐鍒嗘牎銆?/span>